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OtherIMAGING

Inter- and Intraobserver Variability of 99mTc-DMSA Renal Scintigraphy: Impact of Oblique Views

Meltem Caglar, Pınar Özgen Kıratlı and Erdem Karabulut
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology June 2007, 35 (2) 96-99; DOI: https://doi.org/10.2967/jnmt.106.036111
Meltem Caglar
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Pınar Özgen Kıratlı
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Erdem Karabulut
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  • FIGURE 1. 
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    FIGURE 1. 

    Normal findings on planar 99mTc-DMSA scintigraphy. LPO = left posterior oblique; RPO = right posterior oblique.

  • FIGURE 2. 
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    FIGURE 2. 

    Abnormal findings on 99mTc-DMSA scintigraphy. Posterior, left posterior oblique (LPO), and right posterior oblique (RPO) images reveal slight enlargement of left kidney, with cortical defects. Although right kidney appears normal on posterior image, cortical defect is seen in lower pole on RPO view.

  • FIGURE 3. 
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    FIGURE 3. 

    99mTc-DMSA scintigraphy showing small left kidney with parenchymal scarring. Right side is considered indeterminate on posterior and posterior oblique views because of midzone impression seen in upper pole–lower pole junction suggestive of duplex kidney. Because no evidence of duplex kidney was present, right kidney was considered indeterminate for acute pyelonephritis or cortical scar. LPO = left posterior oblique; RPO = right posterior oblique.

Tables

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    TABLE 1

    Impact of Oblique Images for DMSA Scan Interpretation

    PosteriorPosterior and oblique
    InterpretationObserver 1Observer 2Observer 1Observer 2
    First reading
     Normal86 (43.7%)78 (39.6%)98 (49.7%)102 (51.8%)
     Indeterminate19 (9.6%)28 (14.2%)6 (3%)4 (2%)
     Abnormal92 (46.7%)91 (46.2%)93 (47.3%)91 (46.2%)
     Total197 (100%)197 (100%)197 (100%)197 (100%)
    Second reading
     Normal77 (39.1%)78 (39.6%)87 (44.2%)83 (42.1%)
     Indeterminate25 (12.7%)18 (9.1%)13 (6.6%)12 (6.1%)
     Abnormal95 (48.2%)101 (51.3%)97 (49.2%)102 (51.8%)
     Total197 (100%)197 (100%)197 (100%)197 (100%)
    • View popup
    TABLE 2

    κ-Statistics for Intraobserver Variability of DMSA Scintigraphy

    κ-ValueStandard errorProbability of agreement
    ObserverPosteriorPosterior and obliquePosteriorPosterior and obliquePosteriorPosterior and oblique
    10.7080.8120.0430.03882.789.3
    20.6830.7250.0440.04481.285.2
    • View popup
    TABLE 3

    κ-Statistics for Interobserver Variability of DMSA Scintigraphy

    κ-valueStandard errorProbability of agreement
    ViewsFirst readingSecond readingFirst readingSecond readingFirst readingSecond reading
    Posterior0.6090.6710.0470.04476.680.7
    Posterior and oblique0.7680.7320.0430.04387.885.2
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Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology: 35 (2)
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
Vol. 35, Issue 2
June 2007
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Inter- and Intraobserver Variability of 99mTc-DMSA Renal Scintigraphy: Impact of Oblique Views
Meltem Caglar, Pınar Özgen Kıratlı, Erdem Karabulut
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology Jun 2007, 35 (2) 96-99; DOI: 10.2967/jnmt.106.036111
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Inter- and Intraobserver Variability of 99mTc-DMSA Renal Scintigraphy: Impact of Oblique Views
Meltem Caglar, Pınar Özgen Kıratlı, Erdem Karabulut
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology Jun 2007, 35 (2) 96-99; DOI: 10.2967/jnmt.106.036111

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