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Research ArticleRadiopharmacy & Adjunctive Medications

Preclinical Assessment of 99mTc-Labeled Liposome Agents as an Effective Tracer in Nuclear Medicine

Anfal M. Alkandari, Medhat W. Shafaa and Yasser M. Alsayed
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology September 2020, 48 (3) 269-273; DOI: https://doi.org/10.2967/jnmt.119.239756
Anfal M. Alkandari
1Nuclear Medicine Department, Chest Diseases Hospital, Hawally, Kuwait
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Medhat W. Shafaa
2Physics Department, Medical Biophysics Division, Faculty of Science, University of Helwan, Cairo, Egypt; and
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Yasser M. Alsayed
3Nuclear Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
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  • FIGURE 1.
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    FIGURE 1.

    Dynamic scintigraphic images using a Symbia γ-camera. (A) Anteroposterior early images of rabbit injected with 99mTc-labeled positively charged liposome HSA. (B) Anteroposterior 60-min-postinjection images of rabbit injected with 99mTc-labeled positively charged liposome HSA. Arrows point out testing the count rate of heart and surrounding organs.

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    FIGURE 2.

    Bladder clearance according to injection time.

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    FIGURE 3.

    Injection site clearance according to injection time.

Tables

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    TABLE 1

    Heart-to-Liver Ratio

    TimeLiposomeLiposome, nanocolloidPositive liposome, HSALiposome, HSA
    Early1.15 ± 0.3*1.08 ± 0.31.4 ± 0.21.01 ± 0.2†
    60 min0.72 ± 0.1‡0.78 ± 0.1*0.7 ± 0.2*0.76 ± 0.2†‡
    • ↵* P < 0.05 vs. liposome.

    • ↵† P < 0.05 vs. liposome HSA.

    • ↵‡ P < 0.01 vs. liposome HSA.

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    TABLE 2

    Heart-to-Kidney Ratio

    TimeLiposomeLiposome, nanocolloidPositive liposome, HSALiposome, HSA
    Early1.54 ± 0.50.77 ± 0.2*1.2 ± 0.10.74 ± 0.1†
    60 min1.08 ± 0.30.87 ± 0.30.87 ± 0.4*0.58 ± 0.09*†
    • ↵* P < 0.01 vs. liposome HSA.

    • ↵† P < 0.05 vs. liposome HSA.

    • View popup
    TABLE 3

    Heart–to–Bone Marrow Ratio

    TimeLiposomeLiposome, nanocolloidPositive liposome, HSALiposome, HSA
    Early2.6 ± 0.82.07 ± 0.63.1 ± 0.5*1.85 ± 0.3
    60 (min)1.92 ± 0.61.8 ± 0.61.4 ± 0.41.56 ± 0.3*
    • ↵* P < 0.01 vs. liposome HSA.

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Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology: 48 (3)
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
Vol. 48, Issue 3
September 1, 2020
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Preclinical Assessment of 99mTc-Labeled Liposome Agents as an Effective Tracer in Nuclear Medicine
Anfal M. Alkandari, Medhat W. Shafaa, Yasser M. Alsayed
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology Sep 2020, 48 (3) 269-273; DOI: 10.2967/jnmt.119.239756

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Preclinical Assessment of 99mTc-Labeled Liposome Agents as an Effective Tracer in Nuclear Medicine
Anfal M. Alkandari, Medhat W. Shafaa, Yasser M. Alsayed
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology Sep 2020, 48 (3) 269-273; DOI: 10.2967/jnmt.119.239756
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Keywords

  • liposomes
  • nuclear medicine
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