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Research ArticleIMAGING

Is Liver SUV Stable over Time in 18F-FDG PET Imaging?

Eric Laffon, Xavier Adhoute, Henri de Clermont and Roger Marthan
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology December 2011, 39 (4) 258-263; DOI: https://doi.org/10.2967/jnmt.111.090027
Eric Laffon
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Xavier Adhoute
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Henri de Clermont
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Roger Marthan
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  • FIGURE 1.
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    FIGURE 1.

    Axial slices over liver: CT image (top left), PET image (top right), PET/CT merged image (bottom left), and maximum-intensity projection (bottom right). Circular region of interest 5–10 cm in diameter, depending on patient, was positioned over normal liver in 3 contiguous slices that were similar in each static or dynamic frame.

  • FIGURE 2.
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    FIGURE 2.

    Time–activity curves for patient 3 (Table 1). Data are not corrected for 18F physical decay. 1 = experimental (1 + 10 data points) and theoretic (solid line; Eq. 4) whole liver tissue activity versus time (per tissue volume unit); 2 = theoretic time–activity curve of trapped 18F-FDG (Eq. 1); 3 = theoretic 18F-FDG time–activity curve in blood and reversible compartment.

  • FIGURE 3.
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    FIGURE 3.

    (Solid line) Simulation of decay-corrected mean 18F-FDG liver activity vs. time (arbitrary unit), which is proportional to decay-corrected SUV(t). Mean values of 18F-FDG metabolism in normal liver over series were used. Vertical lines show 50- to 110-min time range between tracer injection and acquisition, in which SUV(t) is within 5% of peak value (t = 75–80 min). (Dotted line) Simulation of decay-corrected 18F-FDG activity vs. time of possibly malignant lesion with irreversible 18F-FDG trapping exactly matching that of normal liver tissue at 1 h after injection.

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    TABLE 1

    Patient Characteristics

    Patient no. (n = 11)Age (y)Weight (kg)Height (cm)Glycemia (g/L)Ainj (MBq)t1 (min)t2 (min)SUV1 (g/mL)SUV2 (g/mL)K (mL/min/mL)kR (/min)F (mL/mL)
    149591671.03294651302.271.750.01460.00830.35
    261701800.97285681312.261.820.01070.00630.36
    366641720.91320581582.461.880.01460.00680.29
    466801800.96384551522.251.770.00990.00590.25
    582621650.98291761482.151.830.01440.00660.10
    670901800.99394611491.781.420.00940.00850.03
    748941811.26437881602.932.520.01260.00620.09
    867411500.80215891752.021.750.01320.00250.67
    955901560.92460791942.842.130.01330.00620.02
    1057821700.98428771762.031.460.00930.00600.15
    1139951600.89426781721.961.450.00930.00820.05
    Average ± SD60 ± 1275 ± 17169 ± 110.97 ± 0.12358 ± 8072 ± 12159 ± 202.27 ± 0.361.80 ± 0.320.0119 ± 0.00220.0065 ± 0.00160.21 ± 0.20

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Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology: 39 (4)
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
Vol. 39, Issue 4
December 1, 2011
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Is Liver SUV Stable over Time in 18F-FDG PET Imaging?
Eric Laffon, Xavier Adhoute, Henri de Clermont, Roger Marthan
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology Dec 2011, 39 (4) 258-263; DOI: 10.2967/jnmt.111.090027

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Is Liver SUV Stable over Time in 18F-FDG PET Imaging?
Eric Laffon, Xavier Adhoute, Henri de Clermont, Roger Marthan
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology Dec 2011, 39 (4) 258-263; DOI: 10.2967/jnmt.111.090027
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