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Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology

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OtherIMAGING

Use of a Voxel Phantom as a Source and a Second Voxel Phantom as a Target to Calculate Effective Doses in Individuals Exposed to Patients Treated with 131I

Albérico B. de Carvalho, John Hunt, Ademir X. Silva and Fermin Garcia
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology March 2009, 37 (1) 53-56; DOI: https://doi.org/10.2967/jnmt.108.058172
Albérico B. de Carvalho Jr.
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John Hunt
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Ademir X. Silva
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Fermin Garcia
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  • FIGURE 1. 
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    FIGURE 1. 

    Simulation of sleeping in hospital. D = distance.

  • FIGURE 2. 
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    FIGURE 2. 

    Simulation of patient's return home in car. D = distance.

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    FIGURE 3. 

    Equivalent organ doses in target phantom for 8 h of sleep at distance of 1.0 m.

Tables

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    TABLE 1

    Simulation of Travel to Home with Patient Beside Driver or Patient Behind Driver

    SimulationTravel time (h)Cumulated activity (Bq·s)Patient–driver geometryDistance (m)
    119.08 × 1011Beside0.3
    232.70 × 1012Beside
    354.42 × 1012Beside
    419.08 × 1011Behind0.5
    532.70 × 1012Behind
    654.42 × 1012Behind
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    TABLE 2

    Simulation of Close Contact of Patient and Caregiver (Side by Side at Distance of 0.3 m) for 16 Hours

    Time between intake and contact (d)Cumulated activity (Bq·s)
    21.32 × 1013
    39.69 × 1012
    47.12 × 1012
    55.22 × 1012
    63.84 × 1012
    72.81 × 1012
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    TABLE 3

    Calculated Effective Doses for Travel from Hospital to Home with Patient Beside or Behind Driver

    Distance (m)Patient–driver geometryTravel time (h)Effective dose (μSv)
    0.3Beside111.6
    Beside334.2
    Beside556.3
    0.5Behind118
    Behind353
    Behind587.4
    • View popup
    TABLE 4

    Calculated Effective Doses for 16 Hours of Daily Close Contact of Patient and Caregiver as Function of Day After Intake

    Day after intakeEffective dose (μSv)
    2170.2
    3125
    491.4
    567.3
    649.3
    736.2
    Total539.3
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Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology: 37 (1)
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
Vol. 37, Issue 1
March 2009
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Use of a Voxel Phantom as a Source and a Second Voxel Phantom as a Target to Calculate Effective Doses in Individuals Exposed to Patients Treated with 131I
Albérico B. de Carvalho, John Hunt, Ademir X. Silva, Fermin Garcia
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology Mar 2009, 37 (1) 53-56; DOI: 10.2967/jnmt.108.058172

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Use of a Voxel Phantom as a Source and a Second Voxel Phantom as a Target to Calculate Effective Doses in Individuals Exposed to Patients Treated with 131I
Albérico B. de Carvalho, John Hunt, Ademir X. Silva, Fermin Garcia
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology Mar 2009, 37 (1) 53-56; DOI: 10.2967/jnmt.108.058172
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