TABLE 1.

Descriptive, Technique-Related, and Surgical Follow-up Variables for Breast Cancer Cases in This Study

VariableResult
Age (y)64 (±11.9)
Female140 (97.2%)
Left-sided lesion77 (52.4%)
Lesion size (mm)18.6 (±12.7)
Lesion type
 IDC109 (75.2%)
 ILC14 (9.7%)
 DCIS8 (5.5%)
 Other14 (9.7%)
Histologic grade
 161 (42.1%)
 251 (35.2%)
 331 (21.4%)
Histologic type
 HR+113 (77.9%)
 HER2-enriched14 (9.7%)
 Triple-negative9 (6.2%)
 Unknown9 (6.2%)
Multicentric disease17 (13.1%)
Previous intervention
 Biopsy126 (86.9%)
 WLE8 (5.5%)
 Mastectomy1 (0.7%)
 None3 (2.1%)
 Unknown7 (4.8%)
Injection site by quadrant
 Upper outer64 (44.1%)
 Upper inner37 (25.5%)
 Lower outer29 (20%)
 Lower inner14 (9.66%)
 Retroareolar1 (0.7%)
 Transit on flow100 (69%)
 Time to first node, ≤30 min136 (93.8%)
 Time of last image, ≤60 min134 (92.4%)
 SPECT/CT18 (12.6%)
 IMN visualized1 (0.7%)
 Echelon nodes visualized76 (52.4%)
 SN marked144 (99.3%)
Postlymphoscintigraphy intervention
 SN hot and blue127 (87.6%)
 Concordance at surgery140 (96.6%)
 Nodes excised2.8 (±2)
 Sentinel node–positive34 (23.5%)
Intervention after SLNB
 WLE85 (58.6%)
 Mastectomy55 (37.9%)
 SLNB only5 (3.5%)
 Hookwire54 (62.8%)
  • IDC = invasive ductal carcinoma; ILC = invasive lobular carcinoma; DCIS = ductal carcinoma in situ; HR+ = hormone receptor–positive; HER2 = human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; WLE = wide local excision; IMN = internal mammary node; SN = sentinel node.

  • Qualitative data are number and percentage; continuous data are mean ± SD.