PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Dell, Mary Anne TI - Radiation Safety Review for 511-keV Emitters in Nuclear Medicine DP - 1997 Mar 01 TA - Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology PG - 12--17 VI - 25 IP - 1 4099 - http://tech.snmjournals.org/content/25/1/12.short 4100 - http://tech.snmjournals.org/content/25/1/12.full SO - J. Nucl. Med. Technol.1997 Mar 01; 25 AB - With the advent of high-energy collimators and dual-head coincidence cameras, standard nuclear medicine facilities will soon begin imaging with PET isotopes. The use of 511-keV emitters raises new radiation safety concerns for technologists traditionally limited to handling 99mTc and other low-energy isotopes. This article is a basic review of positron emitters, measurement concerns, exposure rates, shielding requirements and external radiation exposure mitigation. Newly developed PET shielding products are presented and regulatory status is discussed briefly.