PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Kevin P. Banks AU - Mary Beth Farrell AU - Justin G. Peacock TI - Diuretic Renal Scintigraphy Protocol Considerations AID - 10.2967/jnmt.121.263654 DP - 2022 May 01 TA - Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology PG - jnmt.121.263654 4099 - http://tech.snmjournals.org/content/early/2022/05/24/jnmt.121.263654.short 4100 - http://tech.snmjournals.org/content/early/2022/05/24/jnmt.121.263654.full AB - Diuretic renal scintigraphy plays a critical diagnostic role by providing a physiologic means for differentiating between obstructive and nonobstructive hydronephrosis as well as assessing the function of the affected kidney. The exam accuracy is highly dependent upon and benefits from close attention to the protocol. This article reviews kidney anatomy and physiology, patient preparation, available radiopharmaceuticals, diuretic administration, acquisition, processing, quantification, and interpretation criteria.